Hundreds of millions of pounds extra investment needed in Tata steel, Welsh economy minister warns – business live | Business

Hundreds of millions of pounds extra investment needed in Tata steel, says Welsh minister

Alex Lawson

The Welsh Government economy minister, Vaughan Gething, has said that it does not have the finances to step in to save the 2,800 jobs being cut by Tata, the owner of the Port Talbot steelworks.

The UK government is contributing £500m to a £1.25bn programme to switch to more environmentally-friendly methods at the south Wales plant.

But Gething, a Labour MS (member of the Senedd), said that the Welsh Government could not afford to invest the sums of money needed to prevent the job losses announced last Friday, most of which will fall at Port Talbot.

He said:

“It would require hundreds of millions of pounds of additional investment. I am really clear about this”

“It’s not a marginal investment of one or two million – it’s hundreds of millions.

“I think this comes down to whether the UK Government is prepared to contribute to a future of the UK steel sector.”

Debate over the future of the steelworks reached Westminster today.

As part of an “opposition day”, Labour plans to force a vote on the job cuts.

Shadow business and trade secretary Jonathan Reynolds said.

“This is a bad deal, leaving thousands of workers out of a job, handing over millions of taxpayer’s money and risking the UK’s national security.”

Workers from Tata's Port Talbot steelworks gathered at College Green, in Westminster, today.
Workers from Tata’s Port Talbot steelworks gathered at College Green, in Westminster, today. Photograph: Lucy North/PA

As covered earlier, steelworkers gathered outside Parliament in blustery conditions to protest Tata’s decision and accused Rishi Sunak’s government of “stringing us along”. “We need real investment with job guarantees.” they said.

Steelworkers are outside Parliament ahead of the vote in Parliament.

We won’t let Tata UK plead poverty while its owner paid out dividends of £1.4bn to shareholders from 2019-2023.@RishiSunak’s government is stringing us along – we need real investment with job guarantees. pic.twitter.com/40b8IBpjj6

— Unite For A Workers’ Economy (@UniteEconomy) January 23, 2024

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Key events

Port Talbot steel workers today
Port Talbot steel workers today Photograph: Guy Smallman

Steelworkers from South Wales who travelled 170 miles from Port Talbot to Westminster have been urging politicians to “stand up and support them” after plans to cut thousands of jobs were unveiled last week.

Electrical engineer Jason Wyatt, 41, said workers were being “held in contempt” by Tata, and warned that Port Talbot will fall “further into destitution” should the industry fail.

Mr Wyatt who has been working in the industry for 25 years and lives in nearby Neath continued:

“Our message to politicians is step up, stand up and put your support behind us, behind the steel industry.

“Steel is critical to the UK first and foremost, but to Port Talbot, it is the biggest employer in the area, and in contributing to the economy it’s massive in South Wales.

“It’s imperative that we maintain operations on one blast furnace during the transition, at least until the electric arc furnace is brought online.”

Gill Furniss, Olivia Blake, Emma Hardy and Zarah Sultana join workers from Tata's Port Talbot steelworks
Labour MPs Gill Furniss, Olivia Blake, Emma Hardy and Zarah Sultana joined workers from Tata’s Port Talbot steelworks Photograph: Lucy North/PA

Over in France, Amazon has been fined €32m what the country’s data watchdog called “excessive” surveillance of its warehouse workers.

The CNIL has imposed the fine on Amazon France Logistique, which manages the e-commerce giant’s warehouses, over the data recorded by handheld scanners used by staff.

The watchdog said the implementation of the system measured interruptions in activity so precisely that it led workers to have to justify each break or interruption, and was in fact illegal.

The CNIL called the system “excessive” and also raised concerns over Amazon keeping the data collected on workers for 31 days.

In the property sector, Nationwide Building Society has joined the ranks of lenders cutting rates.

Nationwide are cutting rates on some products by up to 0.81 percentage points, taking its lowest rate down to 3.84% – its lowest level in eight months.

Henry Jordan, Director of Home at Nationwide Building Society, says:

“As one of the largest lenders in the country, we remain as committed as ever to supporting borrowers. These latest changes mean we are now offering sub-four percent rates for the first time in eight months. These reductions will ensure that we have some of the lowest rates on the market for all types of borrowers whether it be first-time buyers, home movers or those looking to remortgage or switch deal.”

Nationwide finally joining the party with a reduction in selected rates. Better late than never and very welcomed! #mortgages

— Riz Malik (@Riz_1) January 23, 2024

Here are the details, first for new customers moving home:

  • Five-year fixed rate at 60% LTV with a £1,499 fee is 3.85% (New product)

  • Three-year fixed rate at 75% LTV with a £999 fee is 4.24% (reduced by 0.75%)

  • Two-year fixed rate at 85% LTV with a £1,499 fee is 4.49% (New product)

  • Two-year tracker rate 60% LTV with a £1,499 fee is 5.35% (New product)

For First-time buyers:

  • Five-year fixed rate at 60% LTV with a £1,499 fee is 3.85% (New product)

  • Three-year fixed rate at 75% LTV with a £999 fee is 4.34% (reduced by 0.74%)

  • Two-year fixed rate at 85% LTV with a £1,499 fee is 4.56% (New product)

  • Two-year tracker rate 60% LTV with a £1,499 fee is 5.50% (New product)

And for those remortgaging:

  • Five-year fixed rate at 60% LTV with a £999 fee is 3.88% (reduced by 0.80%)

  • Three-year fixed rate at 75% LTV with a £999 fee is 4.50% (reduced by 0.39%)

  • Two-year fixed rate at 60% LTV with a £1,499 fee is 4.33% (New product)

  • Two-year tracker rate 75% LTV with a £1,499 fee is 5.50% (New product)

Hoping to drum up business, Nationwide offers its lowest rates in 8mths deducting 2,3,5 &10yr fixed rate products:
New customers: up to 0.80% off, up to 95% LTV
1st time buyers: up to 0.74% off, up to 95% LTV
Remortgage: up to 0.80% off, up to 90% LTV https://t.co/PqckiesFkm

— Emma Fildes (@emmafildes) January 23, 2024

Other lenders have also been cutting rates in recent weeks, as the financial markets have anticipated Bank of England rate cuts this year….

….but even so, households whose fixed-term deals expire this year could still face a jump in costs.

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Shadow secretary for international development Lisa Nandy has joined workers from Tata’s Port Talbot steelworks at Westminster today:

Shadow secretary for international development Lisa Nandy joins workers from Tata’s Port Talbot steelworks gather at College Green, in Westminster, London, following the announcement last week that Tata is planning to close blast furnaces at the country’s biggest steel plant in South Wales. The move will lead to the loss of up to 2,800 jobs, and more in firms which supply the plant with goods and services.
Photograph: Lucy North/PA

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Hundreds of millions of pounds extra investment needed in Tata steel, says Welsh minister

Alex Lawson

Alex Lawson

The Welsh Government economy minister, Vaughan Gething, has said that it does not have the finances to step in to save the 2,800 jobs being cut by Tata, the owner of the Port Talbot steelworks.

The UK government is contributing £500m to a £1.25bn programme to switch to more environmentally-friendly methods at the south Wales plant.

But Gething, a Labour MS (member of the Senedd), said that the Welsh Government could not afford to invest the sums of money needed to prevent the job losses announced last Friday, most of which will fall at Port Talbot.

He said:

“It would require hundreds of millions of pounds of additional investment. I am really clear about this”

“It’s not a marginal investment of one or two million – it’s hundreds of millions.

“I think this comes down to whether the UK Government is prepared to contribute to a future of the UK steel sector.”

Debate over the future of the steelworks reached Westminster today.

As part of an “opposition day”, Labour plans to force a vote on the job cuts.

Shadow business and trade secretary Jonathan Reynolds said.

“This is a bad deal, leaving thousands of workers out of a job, handing over millions of taxpayer’s money and risking the UK’s national security.”

Workers from Tata's Port Talbot steelworks gathered at College Green, in Westminster, today.
Workers from Tata’s Port Talbot steelworks gathered at College Green, in Westminster, today. Photograph: Lucy North/PA

As covered earlier, steelworkers gathered outside Parliament in blustery conditions to protest Tata’s decision and accused Rishi Sunak’s government of “stringing us along”. “We need real investment with job guarantees.” they said.

Steelworkers are outside Parliament ahead of the vote in Parliament.

We won’t let Tata UK plead poverty while its owner paid out dividends of £1.4bn to shareholders from 2019-2023.@RishiSunak’s government is stringing us along – we need real investment with job guarantees. pic.twitter.com/40b8IBpjj6

— Unite For A Workers’ Economy (@UniteEconomy) January 23, 2024

Updated at 

Steel workers gather at parliament ahead of Port Talbot debate

Steel crisisWorkers from Tata's Port Talbot steelworks gather at College Green, in Westminster, London, following the announcement last week that Tata is planning to close blast furnaces at the country's biggest steel plant in South Wales. The move will lead to the loss of up to 2,800 jobs, and more in firms which supply the plant with goods and services. Picture date: Tuesday January 23, 2024. PA Photo. See PA story POLITICS Steel. Photo credit should read: Lucy North/PA Wire
Photograph: Lucy North/PA

Over at parliament, workers from Tata’s Steel’s Port Talbot steelworks have gathered at College Green, in Westminster, London, to urge MPs to save jobs at the site.

They are displaying a large banner, reading “Support UK Steel”, days after Tata announced up to 2,800 job cuts as it closes two blast furnaces and installs a new, lower-emissions electric arc furnace.

The Labour Party are holding an opposition day motion on the Port Talbot job cuts later today….

Unite steelworkers are at Westminster as Parliament debates Port Talbot job cuts. It’s time for @RishiSunak to stand up and be counted and to back UK Steel and UK workers. Unite will be preparing to protect these workers by all and every means. #UKSteel pic.twitter.com/YDAN2J7uRm

— Unite the union: join a union (@unitetheunion) January 23, 2024

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Samer Hasn, market analyst at XS.com, reports that the liquidation of FTX, Sam Bankman-Fried’s failed crypto exchange, is also weighing on the bitcoin market.

Hasn writes:

GBTC (the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust ETF) recorded outflows worth $640m yesterday alone. The reason for this huge amount is that the bankrupt crypto exchange, FTX, continues to liquidate its assets. This ETF, in turn, is also still suffering from the exodus of investors from it, either taking profits after previously buying at a large discount from the net asset value before converting it to an ETF, or moving to other alternatives that are substantially less expensive.

This massive outflow of ETFs came after a week that saw net inflows of about $1.25 billion into all US spot Bitcoin ETFs, in addition to about $11.8 billion in trading volume, according to data provided by CoinShares. But in the end, all crypto investment products globally recorded outflows of about $21 million last week.

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Britain didn’t struggle to find buyers for new long-term government debt today.

An auction of £6bn of a new, 30-year government bond maturing in July 2054 attracted more than £77bn of orders today, one of the bookrunners on the transaction to Reuters, who add:

The new 4.375% 2054 gilt will be priced to have a yield 1.75 basis points above that of the 3.75% October 2053 gilt, representing a price at the top end of initial guidance, as usual at British gilt syndications.

Bitcoin back below $40k – what ETF bounce?

The long-awaited launch of Bitcoin ETF’s this month has not given the crypto currency the boost which some expected.

Bitcoin has fallen back below $40,000 this week, and is down 2% today at $38,955.

That means it’s dropped by around 20% from the two-year high of $49,061 set on 11 January, after the US securities regulator approved the first US-listed exchange traded funds (ETF) to track bitcoin.

Some analysts predicted those ETFs would lead to a flood of money into bitcoin, as they made it easier to invest in it.

Simon Peters, crypto analyst at eToro, says some ETF funds are proving popular:

As most in the crypto community predicted, IBIT (iShares Bitcoin Trust from Blackrock) and Fidelity’s FBTC are picking up a lot of the market share, currently accounting for 19% and 20% of the total ETF market share respectively.

GBTC from Grayscale still holds the most bitcoin of any of the spot ETFs with 53% of the market share, however this was all acquired from its days as an investment trust, before it made the conversion to an ETF. GBTC since becoming an ETF has actually seen net outlaws totalling 66,500 BTC (around $2.6billion at current market prices) in all likelihood due to the high fees prompting investors to switch to lower fee alternatives.

Overall, the approval of the bitcoin spot ETFs has proved to be a ‘sell the news’ event, Peters adds.

The WSJ reports that Grayscale, the crypto asset manager that forced U.S. regulators’ hand in approving bitcoin exchange-traded funds, “has lost billions from their launch” as investors cashed out.

And last month, my colleague Nils Pratley did explain that hopes that bitcoin would now surge to the moon might be misplaced, if the necessary demand wasn’t there….

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Ryanair in deal with online travel firm Loveholidays

After a long period of fighting online travel agencies (OTAs), Ryanair has taken the plunge and will start listing its flights with online package-holiday provider Loveholidays.

Ryanair says the real will allow Loveholidays’ customers to buy Ryanair flights, seats, and bags as part of a package deal, at Ryanair’s prices, without being overcharged.

Ryanair’s Dara Brady said:

“We are pleased to announce this first OTA partnership with loveholidays, which will ensure that loveholidays’ customers can now book Ryanair flights, seats, and bags as part of their package with the guarantee that they will not be overcharged for flights, bags, or seats, they will receive flight updates directly from Ryanair and will also have direct access to their booking through their myRyanair account.”

Ryanair has previously launched legal action in the US against Booking.com, and last month it won an injunction prohibiting screenscraper Flightbox from scraping Ryanair’s website for flight details to pass onto OTAs.

Today, Ryanair warns that consumers should watch out for “OTA Pirate scams” such as overcharging, hidden mark-ups, and fake customer contact and payment info.

Ryanair will list its flights with online package-holiday provider Loveholidays, in a first for the Irish budget carrier, which has fought online listings in court https://t.co/tUIKHWWBth

— Bloomberg UK (@BloombergUK) January 23, 2024

The drop in UK government borrowing hasn’t brought much cheers to shares in London.

The UK’s FTSE 100 index is down 0.2%, or 15 points, at 7472 points this morning.

Mining stocks are leading the risers, after Chinese policymakers pledged to take more measures to stabilise the market, which has also lifted the iron ore price. Anglo American are up 3%, followed by Fresnillo (+2%) and Rio Tinto (+1.8%).

At the other end of the table, Rolls-Royce are down 2%, with catering firm Compass losing 1.8% a day after announcing the takeover of rival CH&CO.

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Chapel Down toasts rising sales as English fizz grabs market share from champagne

Sarah Butler

Sarah Butler

English sparkling wine maker Chapel Down toasted a 14% rise in sales last year to £15m as the company said homegrown fizz makers had grabbed share from champagne.

The Kent-based vineyard, which listed on the Aim junior stock market last month, said it had increased sales of its core sparkling wine by 25% last year helped by a 12% increase in prices.

Sales of all Chapel Down products in pubs and restaurants rose 26% as the brand extended to new outlets, while exports were up 67% as the brand had a successful first year in UK duty free outlets including Heathrow and Gatwick.

The UK’s biggest sparkling wine maker benefited from a shift towards English fizz, with the category increasing retail sales by 16%, while champagne sales were down 9%, according to the market research firm Nielsen.

Budget tax cuts could put Labour’s £28bn green investment plan “at risk”

A fiscal windfall doesn’t have to be used to cut taxes.

Instead, the chancellor could devote any extra headroom in the March budget to lowering borrowing, or to increased investment.

Indeed, it would make more sense to work out how much investment the country needs, and then balance the burden between borrowing and tax (rather than prioritising cutting tax, and restricting investment to what you can safely borrow).

But politics doesn’t seem to work like that. And if Hunt does blow a likely £20bn fiscal headroom on lowering taxes in March, it could make it harder for the Labour party to push its plan to spend £28bn on green capital investment, should it win the next election.

The Financial Times reports:

Senior Labour figures have admitted they will look again at the £28bn-a-year spending promise if Hunt spends any fiscal flex that might be available to an incoming Labour government to cut income tax or national insurance.

Hunt’s allies also expect Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer to use the March 6 Budget as an “excuse” to drop the target, which has been repeatedly watered down in recent months.

“We have got our fiscal rules, they come first,” said a Labour official. “This is a Budget we are not writing.”

New – Labour will look again at its £28bn green plan if ⁦@Jeremy_Hunt⁩ burns through the fiscal headroom for Budget tax cuts. Team Hunt convinced Starmer will use the Budget as an “excuse” to ditch the plan https://t.co/a6FcqAvkVU

— George Parker (@GeorgeWParker) January 23, 2024

thank god we got rid of that terrible political cycle in government spending thanks to the farsighted decision to establish an office of budget responsibility https://t.co/2gLanJT7vo

— Dan Davies (@dsquareddigest) January 23, 2024

But as we reported on Sunday, the public will be put at risk if Keir Starmer drops his plan to spend £28bn a year on green investment, according to the head of the Fire Brigades Union, who warned that his members were already witnessing the effects of the climate crisis.

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Crest Nicholson has become the latest UK housebuild to warn of persistent challenges in the housing market, as it reported a larger drop in profits than expected.

Crest Nicholson blamed a 28% drop in revenues in the year to 31 October 2023 on “the weakness in the housing market”, as home completions fell to 2,020, down from 2,734 in 2022.

Pre-tax profits tumbled 70%, on an adjusted basis, in 2023 to £41.4m from £137.8m the year before. That’s below analyst forecasts.

CEO Peter Truscott, whose retirement was announced today, says the results in 2023 were disappointing, but adds that recent falls in inflation and mortgage rates will help the housing sector.

Over at Crest Nicholson Preliminary Results for the year ending 31 Oct 2023: show they are reeling from high interest rates, a fire resulting in a legal claim, inc’d build costs at Farnham site & building safety payouts.
Result = Revenue down 28% at £657.5m (FY22: £913.6m) pic.twitter.com/8pdkMJO393

— Emma Fildes (@emmafildes) January 23, 2024

Victoria Scholar, Head of Investment, interactive investor, explains:

The housebuilders have had a tough time amid the backdrop of decreased mortgage affordability, build cost inflation and financial pressures on households.

But with the Bank of England expected to begin the shift towards monetary loosening in either the second or third quarter, investors have been looking back towards the housebuilder sector as a potential source of opportunity.

The dynamics which have punished the sector in recent years look set to shift this year, helping to lift housebuilder shares off the November lows. However, it could still be a bumpy ride ahead.”

Full story: Jeremy Hunt has room for £20bn tax cuts

Larry Elliott

Larry Elliott

A halving of UK government borrowing in Deember, year-on-year, has created scope for Jeremy Hunt to make tax cuts worth about £20bn in his March budget, our economics editor Larry Elliott writes.

Data from the Office for National Statistics showed that higher VAT and income tax receipts coupled with lower spending resulted in a deficit of £7.8bn in December 2023 – the lowest for the month since the pre-pandemic year of 2019.

With lower debt interest payments also contributing to the improvement in the government’s financial position, analysts said the prospects for a giveaway package had brightened.

The December deficit was more than £6bn lower than the £14bn pencilled in by the Office for Budget Responsibility – the independent watchdog responsible for the government’s fiscal and economic forecasts.

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